robust dynamic output feedback control synthesis with pole placement constraints for offshore wind turbine systems健壮的动态输出反馈控制合成与磁极位置离岸风力涡轮机系统的约束.pdf

Hindawi Publishing Corporation Mathematical Problems in Engineering Volume 2012, Article ID 616507, 18 pages doi:10.1155/2012/616507 Research Article Robust H∞ Dynamic Output Feedback Control Synthesis with Pole Placement Constraints for Offshore Wind Turbine Systems Tore Bakka and Hamid Reza Karimi Department of Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Science, University of Agder, 4879 Grimstad, Norway Correspondence should be addressed to Hamid Reza Karimi, hamid.r.karimi@uia.no Received 7 June 2012; Accepted 21 September 2012 Academic Editor: Zidong Wang Copyright q 2012 T. Bakka and H. R. Karimi. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The problem of robust H∞ dynamic output feedback control design with pole placement con- straints is studied for a linear parameter-varying model of a floating wind turbine. A nonlinear model is obtained and linearized using the FAST software developed for wind turbines. The main contributions of this paper are threefold. Firstly, a family of linear models are represented based on an affine parameter-varying model structure for a wind turbine system. Secondly, the bounded parameter-varying parameters are removed using upper bounded inequalities in the control design process. Thirdly, the control problem is formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities LMIs. The simulation results show a comparison between controller design based on a constant linear model and a controller design for the linear parameter-varying model. The results show the effectiveness of our proposed design technique. 1. Introduction Wind energy is nowadays one of the f