smooth approximations of global in time solutions to scalar conservation laws光滑近似的全球解决标量守恒定律.pdf

Hindawi Publishing Corporation Abstract and Applied Analysis Volume 2009, Article ID 350762, 26 pages doi:10.1155/2009/350762 Research Article Smooth Approximations of Global in Time Solutions to Scalar Conservation Laws V. G. Danilov1 and D. Mitrovic2 1 Department of Mathematics, Moscow Technical University of Communication and Informatics, Aviamotornaya 8a, 111024 Moscow, Russia 2 Faculty of Mathematics, University of Montenegro, Cetinjski put bb, 81000 Podgorica, Montenegro Correspondence should be addressed to D. Mitrovic, matematika@t-com.me Received 16 August 2008; Accepted 15 January 2009 Recommended by Samuel Shen We construct global smooth approximate solution to a scalar conservation law with arbitrary smooth monotonic initial data. Different kinds of singularities interactions which arise during the evolution of the initial data are described as well. In order to solve the problem, we use and further develop the weak asymptotic method, recently introduced technique for investigating nonlinear waves interactions. Copyright q 2009 V. G. Danilov and D. Mitrovic. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. 1. Introduction In the current paper we present an approach for constructing uniform and global in time approximate solutions to a Cauchy problem for one dimensional scalar conservation law with arbitrary smooth nonlinear convex flux. This approximating solution see Definition 2.1 is continuous, piecewise smooth for ε ≥ 0 ε is a regularization parameter and tends to an admissible weak solution 1 of the corresponding Cauchy problem. More precisely, we consider the problem