数据与计算机通信第11章atm.pptVIP

William StallingsData and Computer Communications7th Edition Chapter 11 Asynchronous Transfer Mode 主要内容 11.1 Protocol Architecture（体系结构） 11.2 ATM Logical Connections(逻辑连接) 11.3 ATM Cells（信元） 11.4 Transmission(传输) of ATM Cells 11.5 ATM Service Categories（服务分类） 11.6 ATM Adaptation Layer（ATM适配层） 11.7 Recommended Reading and Web Sites 11.1 Protocol Architecture Similarities between ATM and packet switching Transfer of data in discrete chunks(离散数据块) Multiple logical connections over single physical interface In ATM flow on each logical connection is in fixed sized packets called cells(信元) Minimal error and flow control Reduced overhead Data rates (physical layer) 25.6Mbps to 622.08Mbps Protocol Architecture (diag) Reference Model Planes User plane (用户平面) Provides for user information transfer Control plane (控制平面) Call and connection control Management plane (管理平面) Plane management (平面管理) whole system functions Layer management (层管理) Resources and parameters in protocol entities 11.2 ATM Logical Connections Virtual channel connections (VCC,虚通路) Analogous to (类似于) virtual circuit in X.25 Basic unit of switching Between two end users (在两个端用户之间建立) Full duplex (数据速率可变,全双工) Fixed size cells(固定大小的信元) Data, user-network exchange (control) and network-network exchange (network management and routing) Virtual path connection (VPC,虚通道连接) Bundle (捆绑) of VCC with same end points ATM Connection Relationships Advantages of Virtual Paths Simplified network architecture (简化了网络结构) Increased network performance and reliability(提高网络的性能和可靠性) Reduced processing(减少处理过程) Short connection setup time (缩短连接建立时间) Enhanced network services (增强网络的服务) Call Establishment Using VPs Virtual Channel Connection Uses (虚通路连接的使用) Between end users(端用户之间) End to end user data Control signals VPC provides overall capacity VCC organization done by users Between end user and network (端用户和网络实体之间) Control signaling Between network entities (网络实体之间) Network traffic management Routing VP/VC Characteristics (特性