实验三 用合象水平仪测量直线度误差（Experiment three measuring straightness error by image level instrument）.docVIP

实验三 用合象水平仪测量直线度误差（Experiment three measuring straightness error by image level instrument） I carefully collated documents, documents from the network I only collect and sort out In case of error Please check it yourself! Experiment three measuring straightness error by image level instrument I. Experimental Instruments -- optical image level The instrument is mainly used to measure the horizontal tilt of a plane and a column without a face And the accuracy of the flatness, straightness and accuracy of the installation position of the guideway or frame of machine tools and optical mechanical instruments Main technical indexes: Graduation value: 0.01mm/m Maximum measuring range: + 5mm/m Length of working face: 165 mm Indication error: within the range of + 1 mm / m: + 0.01mm/m All measurements range: + 0.02mm/m Fig. 3-1 structure of image level 1. Working principle: the image level is to use the prism in the level of the bubble image to conform to enlarge To improve the pointing accuracy of the readings Use lever, micro screw and other transmission mechanism for reading 2, instrument structure: image level structure, as shown in Figure 2-10 The utility model is mainly composed of a micro motion screw, a nut, a dial, a leveling device, a prism, a magnifying glass, a lever, and a bottom with a plane and an V shaped working surface 3 、 method of use: the image level is placed on the surface of the part to be measured The two bubble image does not coincide due to the inclination of the surface to be measured When the wheel rotates When the two bubbles coincide The actual tilt reading of the surface of the measuring piece can be read by a reading mechanism The actual slope value is calculated by pressing down: Actual slope value = scale value * pivot distance * dial reading 4, the use of attention: Clean the working face before use Change of humidity has great influence on the level of instrument Solids must be isolated from heat sources When measuring, the rotating disc s