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survival analysis of a nonautonomous logistic model with stochastic perturbation生存分析为基础的物流模型与随机扰动
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Journal of Applied Mathematics
Volume 2012, Article ID 692742, 21 pages
doi:10.1155/2012/692742
Research Article
Survival Analysis of a Nonautonomous Logistic
Model with Stochastic Perturbation
Chun Lu1, 2 and Xiaohua Ding1
1 Department of Mathematics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264209, China
2 Department of Mathematics, Qingdao Technological University, Qingdao 266520, China
Correspondence should be addressed to Xiaohua Ding, mathdxh@
Received 23 March 2012; Revised 13 May 2012; Accepted 13 May 2012
Academic Editor: Kai Diethelm
Copyright q 2012 C. Lu and X. Ding. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative
Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in
any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Taking white noise into account, a stochastic nonautonomous logistic model is proposed and
investigated. Sufficient conditions for extinction, nonpersistence in the mean, weak persistence,
stochastic permanence, and global asymptotic stability are established. Moreover, the threshold
between weak persistence and extinction is obtained. Finally, we introduce some numerical
simulink graphics to illustrate our main results.
1. Introduction
The classical nonautonomous logistic equation can be expressed as follows:
dx t
x t a t − b t x t . 1.1
dt
for t ≥ 0 with initial value x 0 x0 0, x t is the population size at time t, at denotes the
rate of growth, and at/bt stands for the carrying capacity at time t. We refer the reader
t
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