汽车检测线专项训练5-朱明zhubob学生作业（Special training for automobile inspection line 5- Zhu Ming zhubob student work）.docVIP

汽车检测线专项训练5-朱明zhubob学生作业（Special training for automobile inspection line 5- Zhu Ming zhubob student work） The eighth section detection noise of vehicle noise is a serious hazard has increasingly aroused peoples attention, at present all over the world have set out to control the noise standard. The general definition of noise is: the frequency and intensity of the sound out of order combination, the impact on people and the environment. The description is more humane, people do not love is the sound of noise. With the rapid development of automobile and power to the vehicle noise has become main noise sources in some big city. Automobile noise mainly includes: mechanical noise, engine noise, exhaust noise and fan noise; chassis brake noise and mechanical noise, tire noise, car noise, air horn noise and impact noise, steering and reversing the buzzing noise. Because the vehicle noise is migratory, influence range, interference and long time, and great harm. The main physical parameters and noise of 1. evaluation indexes of the noise and the sound pressure level of noise sound pressure and sound pressure level, sound intensity and sound intensity and sound power level and power level. The sound pressure and sound pressure level are the basic parameters that sound intensity. The sound pressure is due to the presence of an acoustic wave caused by the change of pressure in elastic medium value. The sound intensity depends on the pressure, the greater sound pressure sound more strong. 2 * 10-5 is the human ear can hear the sound pressure range (threshold pressure) ~ 20Pa (threshold pressure), a difference of 1 million times, so the absolute value of pressure that the strength of the sound will feel very inconvenient, so the common people to express the sound pressure level of sound intensity. The sound pressure level refers to a point of pressure P and reference pressure (threshold pressure) P0 ratio from the common logarithm multiplied by 20 The value in decibels (dB). Au