静脉留置针在急诊抢救中的应用（Application of venous indwelling needle in emergency treatment）.docVIP

静脉留置针在急诊抢救中的应用（Application of venous indwelling needle in emergency treatment） Application of venous indwelling needle in emergency treatment As nurses in the emergency department, we are exposed to a lot of danger, urgency and weight. In the rescue of critically ill patients, the use of intravenous indwelling trocar infusion is more conducive to clinical medication and emergency rescue than ordinary infusion. In the past, in emergency work often encounter the following situations, such as traumatic brain injury patients often confusion, restlessness, repeated liquid leakage, not only affects the medication, causing vascular injury and increase the workload of nursing staff; most patients need shock handling, transmission, one not careful will lead to the displacement of the needle head prolapse and epilepsy; for all sorts of factors, not cooperation in pediatric patients has seriously affected the rescue work smoothly. The application of trocar exactly compensates for this series of deficiencies. Establish vein channel unobstructed, maintain the blood circulation effectively, has an important significance for patients to be out of danger. One operation method 1 prepare the needle before the puncture, clean the hands, choose the appropriate puncture needle, according to the different economic conditions, choose different manufacturers of intravenous indwelling needle 1.1, Today, the clinical use of the United States B-D company or Germany imported intravenous indwelling needle. Adults usually choose number 18~20, children choose 20 ~! No. 22 often uses No. 16 when blood loss is severe or rapid rehydration is required. When necessary to build two vein channel, to check the quality of indwelling needle before use: the needle has no barbs, the casing has no fault, split ends and edges and other phenomena. 1.2, the choice of blood vessels usually choose superficial jugular vein puncture, such as the expensive vein, median cubital vein, cephalic vein, external jugular ve