验光员、定配工试题（Optometrist）.docVIP

验光员、定配工试题（Optometrist） Optometrist Name, unit, pass number, score Fill in the blanks (15 points) 1. The front surface of the cornea is a convex optical interface, and the back of the cornea is filled with aqueous humor, forming a convex lens structure. The cornea is histologically divided into 5 layers 2 because of the persistent compression of the upper and lower eyelids, the astigmatism in the vertical direction of the cornea can be stronger, Physiologic astigmatism. 3. The central corneal thickness is 0.5--0.55 mm 4, 5, the axial length of about 24 mm, the total refractive power of the eye (stationary) about + 58 D. 6. Look at the light at the 33cm, observe the corneal reflex, and if the spot is on the central side of the cornea, For the positive kappa angle, at the central temporal side, the negative kappa angle. 7. Myopia, when the eye is stationary, parallel rays are focused in front of the retina by refraction of the eyes. 8, visual acuity criteria: identification 0.1 ~ 0.4 chart, each mark (in a row) can correctly identify the visual acuity, count by 0.5 ~ 0.6; identify the chart as the standard, each line sign are allowed 1. Still, the bank by 0.7 ~ 1; identify the chart as the standard, each line sign are allowed 2 wrong, still through the row. 9, in the light of retinoscopy reflected four elements are trends, speed, brightness and shape. 10, contact lenses on the first day wear 4 hours, second days to extend 2 hours Two, multiple-choice questions (15 points) 1, tear is (B) A, neutral, B, slightly alkaline, C, acidic, D, alkaline. 2. Extraocular muscles are common (C) A, 4; B, 5; C, 6; D, 8. 3. The diopter 1/4 is represented by (A) A, 1/4D, B, 1/8D, C, 1/2D, D, neither. 4, eyes close, lens ciliary muscle contraction, what kind of changes? (A) A and thicken; B and thinning; C and no change; D, not necessarily. 5. In refractive calculation, the unit of focal length is used (C) A, mm; B, cm; C, m; D, ft. 6. Look at the object through the prism and move the ob