骨与关节影像学诊断（Imaging diagnosis of bone and joint）.docVIP

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2017-09-02 发布于河南
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骨与关节影像学诊断（Imaging diagnosis of bone and joint）.doc

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骨与关节影像学诊断（Imaging diagnosis of bone and joint）

骨与关节影像学诊断（Imaging diagnosis of bone and joint） Imaging diagnosis of bone and joint (6 hours) First, the purpose and requirements (1) mastering the content L. the structure and development of bone and joint: the basic structure of bone and cartilage, the basic structure of bone and joint, and the basic structure of spine. 2. the skeletal structure of children and the concept of skeletal age. 3. basic skeletal lesions: osteoporosis, osteomalacia, bone destruction, periosteal proliferation and surrounding bone sclerosis, bone necrosis, bone and soft tissue lesions. 4., the basic lesions of joint: joint swelling, joint destruction, joint degeneration, joint ankylosis and dislocation of joint. 5. X-ray diagnosis of common diseases of bone and joint Pyogenic infection of bone and joint A. Purulent Osteomyelitis, B., pyogenic arthritis Tuberculosis of bone and joint A. epiphysis, metaphyseal tuberculosis, B. joint tuberculosis: bone type and synovial tuberculosis C. spinal tuberculosis Benign bone tumor: A. osteochondroma, B., giant cell tumor of bone Malignant bone tumor: Osteosarcoma Vitamin D deficiency rickets The value of CT and MRl in the diagnosis of the diseases of bone, joint, spine CT and MRI diagnosis of the lumbar disc herniation CT and MRI diagnosis of the bone and soft tissue tumor (two) familiar with the content; Common disease: bone and joint trauma, bone tumor, bone metastases, chronic degenerative joint disease, rheumatoid arthritis, endocrine bone diseases; bone cyst, bone tuberculosis, Brodie chronic abscess, sclerosing osteomyelitis. Two, key and difficult points (1) focal point Related pathological basis of L. and X-ray features of bone and joint lesions of the basic (including osteoporosis, osteomalacia, destruction of bone, bone sclerosis, periosteal proliferation, necrosis of bone, soft tissue swelling, joint destruction, joint stiffness, joint degeneration, joint dislocation). 2. common disease: X-ray diagnosis of pyogenic osteomyelitis, septic ar