排量和油耗（Displacement and fuel consumption）.docVIP

排量和油耗（Displacement and fuel consumption） Emissions and fuel consumption between the larger displacement car fuel consumption more, but not quite, the 2 city driving engine throttle less, so the displacement of 2 fuel consumption will be a little, on the highway, because it is constant, so the displacement of 1.6 less fuel consumption. Many people think that if a car is increased by 20%, then its fuel consumption is well deserved to increase 15%-20%. But in fact, does not have a direct proportion relationship between emissions and fuel consumption. Automobile fuel generated energy is divided into three parts: the first part is used to overcome the resistance of the car, including the sliding force of tire rolling resistance, air resistance and the acceleration of the inertial force and climbing; the second part is the use of the engine itself and dissipation; the third part is the transmission system losses. In the driving situation under certain circumstances, the car driving resistance and its displacement almost Never mind. Especially in the straight road speed, air resistance and rolling resistance of tire of the vehicle only design and car and body shape, tire speed, has nothing to do with the displacement. In accelerating or climbing, big cars are just because of some more weight and produced a little extra resistance, but the extra resistance is usually not worth mentioning. Of course, if someone wants to give full play to the power of big cars, playing need for speed in the street, then he will become a regular gas station. When the engine speed under the same large displacement engine needs more energy utilization and dissipation. Because of the large displacement engine with sliding valve spring stiffness, inertia greater connecting rod and piston and greater resistance to the side, these parts of the The new supersedes the old. consumes more energy.. At the same time, arch-criminal more ventilation loss and heat loss is large displacement engine fuel consu