analysis of machine transplanting rice seedlings and field management（分析机器移植稻秧和现场管理）.docVIP

Analysis of machine transplanting rice seedlings and field management Paper Keywords: machine transplanting rice; seedling; field management Abstract: Summary of Xuanzhou machine transplanting rice seedlings and field floppy mud field management techniques to guide the rice planting machine technology in large scale. Planting labor-saving machinery, efficient, production, Xuanzhou since 2005 to promote mechanical planting technology has been well received by the peasants, the cumulative area of ??6 666.7hm2 promote the use of more than artificial inserts, throwing 5% ~ 10% yield . Now its related technical measures are summarized below. 1 floppy mud seedling technology field 1.1 breed selection Select the appropriate planting Naifei Xuanzhou, lodging, high-quality, high-yielding varieties. Rice: in group 3, Wandao 14, Zhuliangyou 819, T 15 excellent; Single Season: Wuyunjing 7, 68 and other conventional Wandao rice, two excellent 293, the new two No.6, Fengliangyou 2 other combination of super hybrid rice and hybrid rice. 1.2 plug sowing period Transplanting seedling age should be controlled in less than 20d (leaf 3.5 leaves). According to species characteristics and climatic conditions, to ensure the safety of rice seedlings, rice safety heading, Rice effectively reduce the virus to avoid the pests, heading away from heat, Xuanzhou rice should be sown in early April, mid-season rice should be 5 late planting; wheat after rice planting should be extended to reduce the wheat seedlings symbiotic period, to prevent the wheat planthoppers, rice leafhopper spread the virus to reduce the rice stripe disease and dwarf disease. Transplanting seedling age because the more short, coupled with the fall of the temperature fluctuations Xuanzhou strong, so be careful to promote rice Transplanting should choose Tengcha early plots, the use of early maturing rice varieties, late pairs to ensure safety of heading. 1.3 seedling bed preparation