磁阻反应式有限转角电机特性分析.pdfVIP

20 1 7 年 3 月 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol. 32 No. 5 第 3 2 卷 第 5 期 TRA NSACTIO NS OF CHINA ELEC TR O TEC H N ICA L SOCIETY Mar. 2017 磁阻反应式有限转角电机特性分析 陈 益 广 刘 均 喜 (智能电网教育部重点实验室（天津大学） 天 津 300072) 摘要介绍了磁阻反应式有限转角电机的主要结构及工作原理。由于其独特的不对称结构，必须 进行三维电磁场仿真分析。通过仿真，分别得到磁链、电感、转矩与电流和转子位置角的三维曲面图， 建立相关数据库，并分析了电机的静态特性。根据非线性磁参数法，建立了电机的数学模型。将电机 的磁化曲线数据^纟，幻转变为纟（心0 ) 的形式，代入数学模型中。再采用四阶Runge-Kutta法和有限元 法求解电压平衡方程和机械运动方程，得到线圈电流、转矩、转子位置角等参数的动态特性曲线。并 进行了静态转矩和动态特性实验。将实验结果与仿真结果进行比较，结果证明了求解方法的正确性。 关键词：磁阻反应式有限转角电机有限元法三维电磁场仿真动态特性 中图分类号：TM352 The Characteristic Analysis of Limited Angle Reluctance Motor Chen Yiguang Liu Junxi ( Key Laboratory of Smart Grid of Ministry of Education Tianjin University Tianjin 300072 China ) Abstract A limited angle reluctance moto (LARM ) was introduced in this pape , and its majo structure and operation principle were described . Fo its unique asymmetrical structure , it must be analyzed with 3-D finite element electromagnetic simulation. Through the simulation , the curved surfaces of flux linkage , inductance and torque with the change of cu ent and roto angle were obtained , the related database was established and the static characteristics were analyzed in detail . The mathematic model was deduced according to nonlinea magnetic paramete method . Magnetization curve data was transformed into which was substituted into the model . Then the voltage balance equation and mechanical movement equation were solved by the fourth order Runge-Kutta method and finite element method . The curves of coil cu ent , torque and roto angle were obtained . And the experiments of the static torque and dynamic characteristics were also