药历网 疾病大全 粉尘工业的上呼吸道职业病（Drugs, nets, diseases, dust, industrial upper respiratory tract, occupational diseases）.docVIP

药历网 疾病大全 粉尘工业的上呼吸道职业病（Drugs, nets, diseases, dust, industrial upper respiratory tract, occupational diseases） Upper respiratory tract occupational diseases in dust industry Catalog Summary Pathology Clinical manifestation Diagnosis Treatment Prevention Occupational diseases of upper respiratory tract in dust industry Department: Department of ENT Symptoms: hoarseness, congestion of the throat, nasal congestion (the content of this website is forbidden to reprint without the permission of the drug calendar network) Summary Dust is a solid particle that is suspended in air for a long time and is larger than 0.1 m in diameter. If it exists in the production environment, it is called productive dust. In the production process, such as solid material grinding, mixing, packing powder, mineral development when blasting, transportation etc., can make the production of dust dispersion in the production environment in the air, such as dust control measures are not perfect, long-term inhalation, can cause respiratory disease causing death. Etiology: dust on the upper respiratory tract hazards, and dust types, physical and chemical characteristics of the relevant. Productive dust can be divided into 3 kinds according to their nature: 1. inorganic dusts, such as minerals and metals, are most common, and have great harm to the upper respiratory tract. Mineral dust is quartz, asbestos, graphite and so on; metal dust has iron, zinc, manganese, aluminum and so on; artificial inorganic dust, cement, Emery and so on. 2. organic dusts include plant, animal, and man-made organic dusts. Common are cotton, tobacco, flour, sawdust, feathers, fur, fuel, plastics, asphalt, etc.. 3., mixed dust, the above two kinds of dust mixed exist, such as plant dust often contain a certain amount of minerals. Pathology After inhalation of dust for a long time, the main pathogenic modes of upper respiratory tract lesions are: 1. Direct stimulation is the most common pathogenic way. Because of the stimul