中国古代文学家（Ancient Chinese Writers）.doc

中国古代文学家（Ancient Chinese Writers） Tao Yuanming (365 - 427) characters shine, or cloud Mingqian word, Yuan Ming, Chisan Xunyang (now Jiangxi Jiujiang) people. A Tao set. His grandfather is the beginning of Tao Kans soldiers guarding the grip in the middle reaches of Yangtze River, the eight state military captaincy, seal Changsha Jun Gong, the reigning. After the death of Sima posthumously. Grandfather to father Tao Maoguan Prefecture, was also an official. After the Dow Yuanxun status for the Eastern Jin Dynasty, though not south family name is Hans noble, xunyang. This is a Tao Yuanming because of his childhood, his father died, his family will be gradually decline. He started an official from the age of twenty-nine, Ren Jiangzhou Jijiu, shortly after retirement. Later, the army has joined the army, Wei Wei joined the army and other status is not high office, while living in the official life. Tao Yuanmings literary creation, has a very high achievement in poetry, prose, poetry and so on, but the greatest impact is the offspring of poetry; in Tao Yuanmings poetry, is the most representative of the pastoral poetry. Liu Zongyuan (773--819) Tang writer, philosopher. Word thick, Hedong (now the Shandong Yuncheng County town), known as the East. He was born in the official Liu family, at the age of 21 in the examination, the official censor in the line. In the innovative ideas Wang Shuwen group and Liu Yuxi, Ren Li Department Yuanwai Lang. After the failure of innovation was demoted to Shao Zhouci Shi, got his way and was demoted to Yongzhou. Sima was demoted and seven people at the same time, known as the eight Sima incident. In the long exiled life, Liu Zongyuan is close to the people, his thinking has changed a lot. He served as governor of Liuzhou, it is called the Liu Liuzhou. Literature together with Han Yu advocated literary movement, and was included in the Tang and song, and Han Liu. His literary proposition is Wentao, emphasizing the creative attitude should be