a modified experimental hut design for studying responses of disease-transmitting mosquitoes to indoor interventions the ifakara experimental huts修改实验小屋的设计为研究反应disease-transmitting蚊子室内干预ifakara实验小屋.pdfVIP
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a modified experimental hut design for studying responses of disease-transmitting mosquitoes to indoor interventions the ifakara experimental huts修改实验小屋的设计为研究反应disease-transmitting蚊子室内干预ifakara实验小屋
A Modified Experimental Hut Design for Studying
Responses of Disease-Transmitting Mosquitoes to Indoor
Interventions: The Ifakara Experimental Huts
1,2 1,2 1 3 1
Fredros O. Okumu *, Jason Moore , Edgar Mbeyela , Mark Sherlock , Robert Sangusangu , Godfrey
Ligamba1, Tanya Russell4,5, Sarah J. Moore1,2
1 Biomedical and Environmental Sciences Thematic Group, Ifakara Health Institute, Ifakara, Republic of Tanzania, 2 Department of Disease Control, Faculty of Infectious
and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom, 3 College of Medicine, Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom,
4 Faculty of Medicine, Health and Molecular Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia, 5 Faculty of Science, Health and Education, University of
the Sunshine Coast, Maroochydore, Queensland, Australia
Abstract
Differences between individual human houses can confound results of studies aimed at evaluating indoor vector control
interventions such as insecticide treated nets (ITNs) and indoor residual insecticide spraying (IRS). Specially designed and
standardised experimental huts have historically provided a solution to this challenge, with an added advantage that they
can be fitted with special interception traps to sample entering or exiting mosquitoes. However, many of these
experimental hut designs have a number of limitations, for example: 1) inability to sample mosquitoes on all sides of huts, 2)
increased likelihood of live mosquitoes flying out of the huts, leaving mainly dead ones, 3) difficulties of cleaning the huts
when a new insecticide is to be tested, and 4) the generally small size of the experimental huts, which can misrepresent
actual local
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