轧钢废水处理.docVIP

某轧钢废水处理设计 摘要 随着工业的发展，工业废水特别是钢铁、机械制造加工过程中产生的冷却润滑液、轧钢水等乳化油废水的增加，含油废水的排放量与日俱增,其造成的环境污染已成为可持续发展战略中的重大问题之一。本课题设计的主要内容就是针对某轧钢废水的处理，详细设计了一套集除油、气浮、曝气、沉淀、过滤的污水处理系统，以达到《机械工业含油废水排放规定》中的二级排放标准。 关键词：轧钢废水；乳化液；除油器 Abstract With the development of industry, emulsified wastewater especially the wasterwater of steel and machinery processing produces for cooling lubricant and steel rolling is increased, and the pollution caused by it has become one of the major issues of sustainable development strategy. The main content of this subject is about a rolling wastewater treatment, and designed a set of facility included oil separation device, gas float, aeration, precipitation and filtering wastewater treatment system detailly to achieve the secondary emission standard provisions of the machinery industry oily wastewater discharge. Key-words: Rolling wastewater; Emulsion; Oil separation device 目 录 第一章 概述 ······················································4 1.1 课题背景及目的 ·············································4 1.1.1 背景 ·················································4 1.1.2 轧钢废水处理概况 ·····································4 1.1.3目的 ··················································5 1.2 工程的内容和相关要求········································5 1.2.1 内容 ·················································5 1.2.2 要求 ·················································5 第二章 工艺流程的基本情况 ········································7 2.1 概述 ·······················································7 2.2工艺流程的确定 ·············································7 第三章 设计说明书 ···············································10 3.1 泵房 ·····················································10 3.2 格栅 ·····················································10 3.3 调节池 ···················································13 3.4 除油器 ···················································14 3.5 隔板反应池 ···············································19 3.6 气浮池·····················································20 3.7 曝气池 ·······