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九、急、慢性肾小球肾炎练习题(Nine, acute and chronic glomerulonephritis exercises)
九、急、慢性肾小球肾炎练习题(Nine, acute and chronic glomerulonephritis exercises)
Nine, acute and chronic glomerulonephritis exercises (Photos)
1. most human glomerular diseases are now believed to be
A hereditary disease
B is a bacterial infectious disease
C immune-mediated diseases
D immunodeficiency disease
E is a glomerular damage disease
C
2. which of the following is a major factor in the development of glomerulosclerosis?
A three high phenomenon
B neutrophils
C platelet
D complement
E endothelial cells
A
3., eventually lead to glomerular damage and produce the corresponding clinical symptoms, mainly
A circulating immune complex deposition and formation of an in situ immune complex
B cell immunity
C immunoreactivity activates inflammatory cells to release inflammatory mediators that cause kidney damage
D coagulation and fibrinolysis system factors and cell adhesion molecules
E glomeruli are naturally damaged cells under specific conditions
C
4. which of the following is wrong with glomerular disease?
The etiology, pathogenesis, clinical and pathological manifestations of A are different from each other
Most of the causes of B primary glomerular disease are clear
C glomerular disease is an immune-mediated inflammatory disease
D glomerular disease is the major cause of chronic renal failure
E glomerular disease can be divided into primary, secondary and hereditary
B
5. the major cause of proteinuria in glomerular diseases is
A glomerular endothelial window aperture increased
B glomerular basement membrane structure changes
C, glomerular epithelial cells, cleft foot, fissure, widening
The D charge barrier is destroyed
E glomerular blood flow increased
D
6. 、 what is the important basis for clinical diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of contemporary nephrology?
A renal function test
B kidney type B ultrasonography
C creatinine clearance test
D renal venography
E renal biopsy pathology
E
7., in order to slow down the occurrence of glomerulosclerosis, what are the main clinical
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