2013年7月 中国医科大学网络教育学院 考查课答案 临床营养学（In July 2013, China Medical University School of Internet education examinations, answers, clinical nutrition）.docVIP

2013年7月 中国医科大学网络教育学院 考查课答案 临床营养学（In July 2013, China Medical University School of Internet education examinations, answers, clinical nutrition） 45. nutrients (points: 4 points) Answer: An element or compound needed to provide animal growth, development, maintenance, and production of normal physiological activities. 46. essential amino acids (points: 4 points) Answer: Essential amino acids are amino acids that must be taken from food by the body itself that cannot be synthesized or synthesized at a rate that does not meet the needs of the human body. It is essential for the human body (or other vertebrates), and the body is not synthetic, must be added from food amino acids, called essential amino acids. For adults, there are eight essential amino acids: lysine, tryptophan, phenylalanine, methionine, threonine, isoleucine, leucine, and valine. If the diet is often deficient in the above-mentioned amino acids, it can affect your health. It plays an important role in the growth of a baby. Histidine is an essential amino acid during the growth and development of children. Arginine, cystine, tyrosine, taurine are necessary for premature infants. 47. milk alkali syndrome (points: 4 points) Answer: The milk alkali syndrome is a syndrome of high calcium blood and associated with or without metabolic alkalosis and renal dysfunction. 48. oral reproductive syndrome (points: 4 points) Answer: Due to a disease caused by a lack of vitamin B2, including angular cheilitis, cheilitis, blepharitis, seborrheic dermatitis, scrotum dermatitis. 49. 3D symptoms (points: 4 points) Answer: The person obtains the external environment information through the hearing, the vision, the sense of touch. After a long period of evolution, the human senses are highly coordinated. For example, in the inner ear there is an organ called the vestibule, which is responsible for feeling the balance of the body, such as the direction and acceleration of the movement of the human body. In the eye, there are