recessive genetic mode of an adh4 variant in substance dependence in african-americans a model of utility of the hwd test隐性遗传模式adh4变异的药物依赖的非裔美国人的效用模型hwd测试.pdfVIP

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recessive genetic mode of an adh4 variant in substance dependence in african-americans a model of utility of the hwd test隐性遗传模式adh4变异的药物依赖的非裔美国人的效用模型hwd测试.pdf

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recessive genetic mode of an adh4 variant in substance dependence in african-americans a model of utility of the hwd test隐性遗传模式adh4变异的药物依赖的非裔美国人的效用模型hwd测试

Behavioral and Brain Functions BioMed Central Research Open Access Recessive genetic mode of an ADH4 variant in substance dependence in African-Americans: A model of utility of the HWD test 1,2 1,2 3 4 Xingguang Luo , Lingjun Zuo , Henry R Kranzler , Shuang Wang , 5 1,2 Raymond F Anton and Joel Gelernter* Address: 1Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA, 2VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven Campus, CT, USA, 3Alcohol Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA, 4Department of Biostatistics, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA and 5Alcohol Research Center, Institute of Psychiatry, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA Email: Xingguang Luo - xingguang.luo@; Lingjun Zuo - lingjun.zuo@; Henry R Kranzler - kranzler@; Shuang Wang - shuang.wang@; Raymond F Anton - antonr@; Joel Gelernter* - joel.gelernter@ * Corresponding author Published: 18 September 2008 Received: 29 April 2008 Accepted: 18 September 2008 Behavioral and Brain Functions 2008, 4:42 doi:10.1186/1744-9081-4-42 This article is available from: /content/4/1/42 © 2008 Luo et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, an