微电网运行模式平滑转换的混合控制策略.pdf

第35 卷 第17 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.35 No.17 Sep. 5, 2015 2015 年9 月5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2015 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 4379 DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.2015.17.012 文章编号：0258-8013 (2015) 17-4379-09 中图分类号：TM 46 微电网运行模式平滑转换的混合控制策略 陈杰，钮博文，张俊文，陈新，龚春英 (江苏省新能源发电与电能变换重点实验室(南京航空航天大学) ，江苏省 南京市 210016) Hybrid Control Strategy for the Seamless Transfer of Microgrids CHEN Jie, NIU Bowen, ZHANG Junwen, CHEN Xin, GONG Chunying (Jiangsu Key Laboratory of New Energy Generation and Power Conversion, Nanjing University of Aeronautics Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu Province, China) ABSTRACT: A new hybrid control strategy was proposed for 变器数学模型，分析了下垂系数与系统稳定性之间的内在关 microgrids with master-slave structure. In grid-connected 系，指出下垂系数在一定范围变化不会影响系统的稳定性。 operational mode, the droop control strategy was adopted for 仿真和实验结果说明，所提混合控制策略可以较好地解决并 the main converter, while in stand-alone operational mode the 网/孤岛工作模式之间的平滑转换，尤其可以应对电网突发 droop gain would decrease to zero, becoming a conventional 故障而发生的被动孤岛转换；同时，也可改善系统的控制性 v/f control. The control sequence for dynamic transferring 能，为系统提供更加稳定的母线电压。 between droop control and v/f control was also proposed, 关键词：微电网；模式平滑转换；混合控制；主从结构；下 ensuring the hybrid control to be practical. Usually, the reactive 垂控制 component cannot be accurately controlled in grid-tied mode with conventional droop control. Therefore, an extra reactive 0 引言 power control-loop was then introduced to solve such problem. 随着能源短缺与环境问题的日益突出，