基于gis和ahp的谢桥煤矿13-1煤顶板突水危险性评价 the water inrush risk assessment of roof of seam 13-1 in xieqiao mine based on gis and ahp.pdfVIP

第44 卷 第1 期 煤田地质与勘探 Vol. 44 No.1 2016 年2 月 COAL GEOLOGY EXPLORATION Feb. 2016 文章编号: 1001-1986(2016)01-0069-05 基于GIS 和AHP 的谢桥煤矿13-1 煤顶板突水危险性评价 于雯琪，钱家忠，马 雷，赵卫东，周小平 (合肥工业大学资源与环境工程学院，安徽 合肥 230009) : 为解决谢桥矿 13-1 煤层顶板突水评价难题，利用 ArcGIS 的空间分析功能，通过对主控因 素数据进行采集及归一化处理，建立子专题图层。然后运用AHP 方法确定各主控因素的权重比例， 在此基础上将各个主控因素进行无量纲处理后按照权重进行复合叠置，提出煤层顶板突水危险性 的分区方案。将顶板已有出( 突)水数据与分区结果比较，结果表明，线性脆弱性指数法可以客观、 定量、准确的评价煤层顶板突水危险性。 ：GIS；AHP 法；煤层顶板突水；谢桥煤矿；权重；突水危险性 ：P641.4 TD741 ：A DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2016.01.013 The water inrush risk assessment of roof of seam 13-1 in Xieqiao mine based on GIS and AHP YU Wenqi, QIAN Jiazhong, MA Lei, ZHAO Weidong, ZHOU Xiaoping (School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China) Abstract: In order to solve the problem of evaluation of water inrush risk of seam 13-1 in Xieqiao mine, the spatial analysis of ArcGIS was used to set up the special layers through the collection and normalization of the data of main control factors. The AHP method was used to determine the weighted proportion of each main control factor. The main control factors were superimposed according to the weight after the dimensionless processing, and the partitioning scheme of water inrush risk in coal seam was put forward. The results of comparison between water inrush data of roof and the partition show that the linear vulnerability index method can evaluate the water inrush risk in seam roof accurately, objectively and quantitatively. Key words: GIS; AHP method; water inrush in seam roof ; Xieqiao mine; weight; water inrush risk