电脑维修基础（Fundamentals of computer maintenance）.doc

电脑维修基础（Fundamentals of computer maintenance） Fundamentals of computer maintenance Motherboard common faults With the continuous improvement of the motherboard circuit integration and the reduction of the motherboard price, its maintainability is getting lower and lower. The main board is a bridge equipped with various equipment, the main board strikes, the computer will not be able to run. The motherboard fault is determined, usually through the gradual removal or replacement of the motherboard connected card (memory, graphics cards, etc.), first of all, these parts may be eliminated after the problem can be locked on the main board. In addition, the main board fault is often manifested as the system startup failure, screen display and other difficult to judge the phenomenon of fault. 1 and motherboard drive related The motherboard driver lost, damaged, repetitive installation will cause the operating system boot failure or failure caused by the instability of the operating system, can open the project control panel check device manager - system system in the yellow mark or ask whether there is no.. Will a yellow exclamation mark (or delete all items can be operated in safe mode), reinstall the onboard driver, you can restart, for example: love Intel chipset motherboard to install Intel Chipset Software Installation Utility motherboard drivers, love VIA chipset need to install 4 IN 1 drive, in order to obtain better stability and compatibility. 2 bad contact, short circuit, etc. The main analysis of the larger, more places are gathering dust, dust is likely to lead to poor contact socket and board phenomenon, then we can look at the slot and blow dust removal, if it is due to oxidation caused by poor contact pin slot, can have a hardness of white paper folded (smooth surface that faces outwards). Insert the grooves back and forth to wipe. In addition, the temperature of CPU on the motherboard or thermistor for temperature monitoring box attached on the dust, it may