机采血小板献血反应的原因分析及预防措施（Cause analysis and preventive measures of blood donation by apheresis platelets）.docVIP

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机采血小板献血反应的原因分析及预防措施（Cause analysis and preventive measures of blood donation by apheresis platelets）.doc

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机采血小板献血反应的原因分析及预防措施（Cause analysis and preventive measures of blood donation by apheresis platelets）

机采血小板献血反应的原因分析及预防措施（Cause analysis and preventive measures of blood donation by apheresis platelets） Cause analysis and prevention measures of apheresis platelet donation.Txt cherish life - God still makes you live, he must have his arrangement. Lei Feng does good without seeking recognition, but everything diary. Cause analysis and preventive measures of blood donation by apheresis platelets Abstract: Objective To explore the measures to prevent and reduce the adverse effects of blood donation. Methods according to the requirements of health examination for blood donors, GB18467-2001 selected donors who met the conditions of apheresis platelets to collect single (double) doses of platelets. In January 2009 ~2010, a total of 3615 cases were collected in March, and the causes of blood donation reactions were analyzed, treated, prevented and summarized. Results blood donation occurred in 39 cases, accounting for 1.08%, mild in 25 cases, accounting for 0.69%; moderate in 9 cases, accounting for 0.25%; severe in 5 cases, accounting for 0.14%. 39 cases of untoward reactions in which sodium citrate poisoning in 19 cases, accounting for 0.53%; mental factors (tension, fear) in 6 cases, accounting for 0.17%; physical factors (fasting or hunger, fatigue, overeating etc.) in 8 cases, accounting for 0.22%; other factors (hyperalgesia, syncope, chain reaction) in 6 cases, accounting for 0.17%. There was no significant difference between the blood donation reaction and apheresis machine type, donor age (P0.05), while the amount of treatment and sex, blood donors, blood collection, weight number (one or two) there was a statistically significant difference between (P0.05). Conclusion the choice of a larger body weight (more than 55kg), have the experience of blood donation and body of good quality blood donors for platelet donors, as well as health education and holistic nursing care, prevention of blood donation is one of the important measures to ensure the quality of apheresis