碳纳米管与钛钨氧化物复合载体负载pt催化剂氧还原活性及稳定性研究（Study on oxygen reduction activity and stability of carbon nanotubes and titanium tungsten oxide composite supported Pt Catalysts）.docVIP

碳纳米管与钛钨氧化物复合载体负载pt催化剂氧还原活性及稳定性研究（Study on oxygen reduction activity and stability of carbon nanotubes and titanium tungsten oxide composite supported Pt Catalysts） Study on oxygen reduction activity and stability of carbon nanotubes and titanium tungsten oxide composite supported Pt catalysts -- Wang Hongmin 1. literature review 1.1 status quo at home and abroad With the reduction of global energy and the aggravation of environmental degradation, the development of new energy sources for environmental protection has gradually attracted people Their widespread concern. Fuel Cell has high efficiency, environmental protection, wide range of fuel sources and high reliability And so on become the focus of research in various countries. Among them, the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) is used in the fuel A class of electrochemical devices that directly convert chemical energy into electrical energy, in addition to the general characteristics of fuel cells, The utility model has the advantages of quick starting at room temperature, no electrolyte loss, no corrosion, long service life, high specific power and specific energy, and heavy weight It has become a hot spot in the world for its light weight and small volume. The key materials and components of the PEMFC include electrodes, electrolytes, diaphragms and bipolar plates in three parts. Electrode is The performance of the electrode is determined by the properties of the electrocatalyst, the electrode material and the manufacturing process. The main reason why PEMFC can not be commercialized at present is the cost and life of electrocatalyst. According to the reaction characteristics and conditions of fuel cell, the electrode catalyst of PEMFC should have the following characteristics: (1) high catalytic activity: under normal circumstances, the electrode reaction barrier is very high. This requires the catalyst to be able to The reaction barrier is lowered and catalytic activity is carried out so that the rea