十年考研真题阅读最常见的短语（必背）.PDFVIP

十年考研真题阅读最常见的短语(必背) 1. abide by (=be faithful to; obey)忠于；遵守。 2. be absent from….缺席，不在 3. absence or mind (=being absent-minded)心不在焉 4. absorb (=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态): be absorbed in 全神贯 注于…近: be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with)富于,富有 6. access (to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident (=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident (=safely)安全地, 8. of ones own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致. out of ones accord with 同….不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据 12. on ones own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at ones own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account 不 论什么原因也不; of …account有…..重要性. 13. take…into account (=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明. 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 17. on no account (=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒 装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about)指 控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 20. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解; (=to have met socially)熟悉 21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于 23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要) 24. in addition (=besides)此外,又,加之 25. in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;坚持,遵循 27. adjacent (=next to, close to)毗邻的,临近的 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应; 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 30. in advance (before in time)预告,事先. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 32.