Al-Ti-Mg(Ca)复合脱氧对抗大变形管线钢中夹杂物、钢组织及性能影响的研究.pdf

Abstract In order to refine microstructure and improve the properties of steels by tiny .oxides,some basic key questions, i.e,to control the composition, size, quantity,and distribution of oxides and to investigate the effect of their characteristics and diversification of precipitates on microstructure and performance of micro-alloyed structure steel, should be studied systematically, which is very valuable to the theoretical developments and application of the oxide metallurgy technology. This paper takes high deformability pipeline steel with high cleanliness, high performance as an object,the formation conditions of oxides in the steel produced with process of oxide metallurgy were discussed through the thermodynamic calculation of the Al-Ti-Mg(Ca) composite deoxidization and growth kinetics of the deoxidation products . Steels deoxidized with titanium or aluminum were smelted using vacuum induction furnace,and rolled into steel plates by experimental mill in the process of thermal mechanical control processing and relaxation.The characteristics of oxides, diversification of precipitates in the steel,and phase transformation mechanism induced by inclusions were studied with scanning electron microscope(SEM) ,the effect of characteristics of inclusions on microstructure, mechanical properties, resistance to hydrogen induced crack (HIC),and welding properties iof the steel were investigated . The main contributions to the current understanding of this topic are described below: The