第三十一章 甲状腺激素及抗甲状腺药（The thirty-first chapter thyroid hormone and antithyroid drugs）.docVIP

第三十一章 甲状腺激素及抗甲状腺药（The thirty-first chapter thyroid hormone and antithyroid drugs） The thirty-first chapter thyroid hormone and antithyroid drugs First, individual choice questions 1., the serious adverse reaction of thiourea is () A. deficiency, B., drug fever, drug eruption, C., goiter D. exophthalmos exacerbation of E. liver damage 2. the serious adverse reaction of radioiodine is () A. hypersensitivity, B., hypothyroidism, C., hepatotoxicity D. aplastic anemia E. thrombocytopenia 3. mechanism of action of propylthiouracil (is) A. destroys thyroid tissue and B. inhibits thyroid uptake of iodine C. inhibits thyroid hormone biosynthesis and D. inhibits thyroid hormone release E. inhibits the secretion of TSH 4. which of the following description is true? A. MTU can inhibit the conversion of T4 to T3 B. jiakangping is the drug of choice for hyperthyroidism crisis rescue C. large dose of iodine can inhibit the synthesis of thyroxine, so it can be used for medical treatment of hyperthyroidism D. can be used for the treatment of hyperthyroidism crisis propylthiouracil E. none of the above 5. the medical treatment of hyperthyroidism should be selected () A. small dose of iodine, B., large dose of iodine, C., thyroxine, D., methimazole, E., hyperthyroidism 6. which of the following description is wrong? A. thyroid preparations can be used for the treatment of mucous edema. B. thyroid preparations can be used to treat cretinism The most serious adverse reaction of C. MTU is liver damage In D. thiourea, the action intensity of methimazole is the strongest, and the action time of hyperthyroidism is the longest E. elderly people taking hormone excess, prone to cause angina The mechanism of action of 7. methylthiouracil treatment of hyperthyroidism (is) A. inhibits the release of thyroid hormone, B. inhibits the activation of iodine and tyrosine coupling C. inhibits uptake and utilization of iodide by thyroid cells D. inhibits the conversion of T3 to T4 E. and destroys thyroid