种类,关系,限制概括定义,划分（Categories, relations, restrictions, generalizations, definitions, divisions）.docVIP

种类,关系,限制概括定义,划分（Categories, relations, restrictions, generalizations, definitions, divisions） The concept is subjective Concept is the thinking form that reflects the essential attribute or specific attribute of things. Concept is the unity of subjectivity and objectivity. Words are the linguistic forms of concepts, and concepts are the content of words (2) the difference between the concept and the word First, all concepts are expressed in words, but not all words express concepts. Generally speaking, Chinese words is the expression of the concept. Function words generally do not express concepts. Second, different words can express the same concept. Third, the same word can express different concepts. Because the context is different, the same word can also represent different concepts. Connotation and denotation The connotation of a concept refers to the essential attribute or particular attribute of an object reflected in a concept. Answer what is it: what does the concept mean? What is the nature of the object? The extension of a concept refers to the object that has the essential attribute or particular attribute reflected by the concept, that is, the scope of the concept. Answer: how many: the concept includes what objects range and how the name applies Class, molecule, subclass, null class (virtual concept) Note: the connotation and denotation of the unique attribute and object Conceptual meaning, denotation, determinacy and variability (flexibility) 1., the connotation and extension of the concept are mutually compliant and restricting each other. The connotation of a concept refers to the conceptual aspect, and denotation refers to the aspect of conceptual quantity 2., the connotation and extension of the concept are flexible Concept category According to extension size: 1. separate concepts (unique, proper nouns) 2. universal concepts (two or more) Depending on whether the object is a collection (depending on the environment): the concept of the 1. set (t