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一铺铺旺商铺,决定创业成败(Shop paved shop, decide the success or failure of entrepreneurship)
一铺铺旺商铺,决定创业成败(Shop paved shop, decide the success or failure of entrepreneurship)
The third chapter is the biology of insects
Section 1 reproduction of insects
I. The sex of insects
Under normal circumstances, the individual sex of insects has 3 conditions: the female, the male and the hermaphrodite.
One, female (female)
In the female literature of common symbols female. In most species, the female adult is slightly larger than the male of the same species, with less color, less mobility, and a longer lifespan.
Two, male (male)
The commonly used male male literature said. The male of most insects is smaller than that of the same kind of female, its color is bright, its activity is strong, and its life is short.
The difference between male and female is mainly manifested in the morphology of reproductive organs.
Different species of male and female reproductive organs in addition to individual differences in structure and characteristics of the second, there are significant differences in size, color, structure of the phenomenon that the male and female type two is (sexual dimorphism).
Cockroach: female wingless males have wings.
Coccoiol: female wingless male; only a pair of wings.
Spade a: the female palate is normal; the male palate develops forward.
Gypsy moth: female, pale yellow, large in color, male, dark yellow, small.
Chinese grasshopper: large female, small male.
The phenomenon of distinct variation in size, color and structure of individuals of the same sex in the same insect species is known as polymorphism (polymorphism). Such as termites, bees.
Three, androgyny
Hermaphrodite (hermaphrodite) refers to under the condition of normal ovary and testis coexist in the same individual phenomenon, Insecta only in Plecoptera, Homoptera, diptera. Androgyny is divided into two cases:
(1) nonfunctional hermaphroditism;
(2) functional hermaphroditism;
Hermaphroditism differs from male to female sex and male to female inlays.
Two. Methods of reproduction of insects
In
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