高中英语表格作文写作探析.docVIP

高中英语表格作文写作探析 　　看表格、写作文是书面表达形式之一。这类作文的特点是，命题者在表格内列出若干个项目，各个项目的要点都用简短的语言说明，要求考生根据表格内容要点写一篇语句通顺连贯的短文。从协作内容上讲，这种形式可适用于不同的文体，如记叙文、应用文、说明文等。 考生要写好此类作文，必须先审清题意，把握准文章的体裁、格式，然后确立内容重点，列出所有要点、涉及的相关词语及句型，最后组织、排列句子，组段，成篇。 例题：假如你在自己的班级就校服问题进行了调查（survey），下面是调查结果的统计表，请参照该表写一篇题目为Report on the Survey about Our School Uniform的报告。 注意： 1.报告须包括调查表中的主要内容，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯。 2.词数120词左右。 参考词汇：follow fashion 赶时髦 说明：此题属表格作文，题材贴近考生生活实际，考生应有话可说。 第一步，审题：此题要求写一篇说明文。 第二步，编写提纲。 1.有60%的人喜欢校服，原因是它看上去样式新，颜色很好。穿着校服时显得整洁，能表明衣着者是学生。衣服没有好坏之别，人人都是平等的，没必要赶时髦。 2.有30%的人不喜欢校服，原因是它样式单调，不好看，颜色也不好，穿着不舒服。 3. 有10%的人对穿着校服未置可否。 第三步，列出陈述要点的重点词语。 1. did a survey， school uniform， asked， what they thought about； 2. majority， 60% of them， fashionable， nice color， neat and tidy， a symbol of student， in one’s opinion， feel equal， no need， follow fashion； 3. feel uncomfortable， dull， old-fashioned， simple style； 4. have no idea. 第四步，将要点扩展成句子。 1. I did a survey about our school uniform. I asked my classmates what they thought about our uniforms. 2. The majority like it. 60% of them say it is fashionable. The color is nice.They think it is neat and tidy and a symbol of student.In some students’ opinion，when we wear our school uniforms，we feel equal. There is no need to follow fashion. 3. 30% of my classmates don’t like the school uniforms. They say they feel it uncomfortable to wear school uniforms. The color is dull. It is old-fashioned. In the eyes of these students， its style is too simple. 4. The rest of them have no ideas about it. They feel it hard to decide whether they like it or not. 第五步，运用合适的关联词、过度语连句成文。然后通读全文，修改和补充。 参考范文： I did a survey about our school uniform. I asked my classmates what they thought about our school uniform. The majority like it. 60% of them say it is very fashionable and the color is nice. They think it is neat and tidy and a symbol of student. In some students’ opinion， when we wear our school uniforms， we feel equal