轻型货车轮胎接地压力分布实测.pdfVIP

第 卷 第 期 公 路 交 通 科 技 VoI .22 No .8 22 8 年 月 2005 8 JournaI of Highway and Transportation Research and DeveIopment Aug .2005 !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 文章编号： （ ） l002 0268 2005 08 000l 07 ! ! ! 轻型货车轮胎接地压力分布实测 胡小弟，孙立军 （同济大学道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室，上海 200092 ） 摘要：利用自主开发的轮胎接地压力测试仪，进行了轻型货车不同花纹和不同使用年限轮胎，在不同轮胎胎压和不同 负荷作用下，轮胎的接地压力分布规律测量。实测结果发现：轻型货车轮胎与路面的接触形状更接近于矩形；新胎比 旧胎的接地压力要均匀些；轮胎胎压与平均接地压力、轮胎负荷与平均接地压力、轮胎负荷与有效接地面积基本上呈 线性关系。 关键词：道路工程；轮胎接地压力；非均布性；静态测量；沥青路面 中图分类号：U4l6 .2l7 文献标识码：A Measuring Tire Contact Pressure Distribution of Light Vehicle HU Xiao di ，SUN Li j un ! ! （ ， ， ， ， ） The Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of Ministry of Education China Tongji University Shanghai 200092 China Abstract ：The tire contact pressure distribution is very different with variety of Ioad，tire air pressure，tread pattern and age of tire . In this paper，a measuring device has been deveIoped and used to measure the tire contact pressure distribution of Iight vehicIe with differ- ent tires of different tread pattern and different age， air pressure and different tire Ioad .The test resuIts show that the contact shape be- tween tire and road surface is simiIar to a rectangIe，the pressure caused by new tire is more uniform than that caused by oId tire and that the reIationship between tire air pressure and average contact pressure，between tire Ioad and average contact pre