基于仿生学的柔性反应器ASoft-ElasticReactorBasedonBionics.PDFVIP

DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157 彩图：图 1，图 5 至图 8 基于仿生学的柔性反应器 * * 刘明慧，邹超，肖杰 ，陈晓东 （苏州大学材料与化学化工学部化工与环境工程学院，苏州市绿色化工重点实验室，江苏，苏州 215123 ） 摘要：传统的反应器通常由刚性材料制成，容器壁面不会主动地参与其内部流体的混合和反应。在人和动物的消化系统工 作机制的启发下，开发一种新型的柔性反应器。反应容器由透明度良好、有一定韧性和弹性的有机硅橡胶制作而成，并且 在一套容易操作、稳定、可重复性强的曲柄连杆机构驱动下实现往复形变。系统分析研究了牛顿流体在柔性反应器中不同 实验条件下的混合过程和混合时间。实验结果显示，柔性反应器能够实现流体的混合且混合效果可以由形变频率和形变程 度进行有效控制。利用新的雷诺数公式，还初步比较了相同尺度和实验条件下的柔性反应器和传统三叶斜桨式搅拌器的混 合效果，在低雷诺数区域（10-1000）柔性反应器略优于三叶斜桨式搅拌器。 关键词：仿生；混合；柔性；反应器；层流 中图分类号：TQ 027 文献标识码：A 文章编号：0438-1157 (2017) 00-0000-00 A Soft-Elastic Reactor Based on Bionics * * LIU Minghui, ZOU Chao, XIAO Jie , CHEN Xiao Dong (Suzhou Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Engineering, School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province 215123, China) Abstract: Traditional reactors are usually made of rigid materials. Container walls do not actively participate in mixing and reaction. Inspired by the working mechanism of human and animal digestive systems, this paper presents a new soft-elastic reactor (SER) that can promote mixing through wall movement. Silicone rubber with good transparency, toughness and elasticity was selected to construct the body of the SER. The periodic movement of the vessel wall was driven by a crank-rod coupled system, which was e