基于微分图像自相关的自动对焦法-黄艳.pdfVIP

30 　 12 　　　 Vol.30, No.12 2010 12 ACTA OPTICA SI NI CA December, 2010 　　:0253-2239(2010)12-3435-06 基于微分图像自相关的自动对焦法 ＊ 黄　艳　徐巧玉　叶　东 　车仁生 (, 150001) 　。 , 。 , , , 。 , , , 。 2 , , , , 。 　;;;; 　TB877 　　　　A 　　　doi:10.3788/AO3435 Auto-Focus Method Based on Autocorrelation of Derivative Image Huang Yan 　Xu Qiaoyu 　Ye Dong 　Che Rensheng (Dep artment of A ut omatic M easuremen t and Con trol , H arbin Insti tu te of Techn ology, Harbin , H eilongj iang 150001, Chin a ) Abstract　Fast auto-focusing techno ogy is a crucia techno ogy in computer v ision and digita v ideo sy stem.A nove rapid auto-focusing method is proposed according to the mode of optica defocusing system by using autocorre ation of derivative image.First y, a L ap acian operator is used to search an isotropic second-order differentia to the defocused image and get the autocorre ation of the derivative image.Then, the radius of point spread function, that equa s the b ur′s radius of the defocused image, can be obtained from the annu ar groove of the autocorre ation.Fina y, the right focus position can be deduced from the geometric re ation between the radius of b urred spot and the defocusing va ue.The experimenta resu ts show that this proposed method can accurate y estimate the radius of b urred spot and the right focus position for any target.Compared with the traditiona methods based on focus criteria functions, this method on y needs 2 defocused images that reduce the computation quantity and simp ify the system to meet the fast auto focusing requirement. Key words　imaging systems;auto focus (P SF);radius of b urred spot;point s