Economy of RHA (Rice Husk Ash) in Concrete for Low-Cost Housing Delivery in Nigeria.pdfVIP

Economy of RHA (Rice Husk Ash) in Concrete for Low-Cost Housing Delivery in Nigeria.pdf

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Nov.2013,Volume7,No.11(SerialNo.72),PP.1464—1470 JournalofCivilEngineeringandArchitecture,ISSN 1934-7359,USA … … N 6 EconomyofRHA(RiceHuskAsh)inConcretefor Low--CostHousingDeliveryinNigeria olonadeKolawoleAdisa DepartmentofCivilEngineering,ObafemiAwolowoUniversity,He—lye220005,Nigeria Abstract:Deliveryofhousingunitsinadequatequantityandqualityhasbeenthepursuitsofindividualsandsuccessivegovernments inNigeria.Still,thegapbetweendemandna dsupplyisbecomingwiderondailybasisduetoexorbitantcostofbuildingmaterialsthat isbeyondthereachofaverageNigerians.Concretebeingthemostacceptableconstructionmaterialisexpensiveduetohighcostof cement.Effortsmadetoreducethecostofcementweretonoavail.thusthereisneedtolookelsewhere.Pastresearchesshowedthat substitutingcementwithl5%ofRHA(ricehuskash)inconcreteimprovestheperformanceofconcreteandreducesglobalwamr ingas aresultofemissionsfrom cementproduction.ThispaperlooksintotheeffectofusingRHA aspartialsubstituteofcementonthecost ofalow.costhousingunit.Resultsshowedthatcementbasedconstructionmaterialsareresponsiblefor82.58% ofthetotalcostin whichcementisresponsiblefor42%.When15%RHAwasusedtosubstitutecementoverN90,000wassaved,amountingtoabout7% ofthetotalcostofthebuilding.Inaddition.depletionofnaturalresourceswasreduced. Keywords:Housingdelivery,pozzolan,ricehuskash,globalwamr ing,low-costhousing 1.Introducti0n housingdevelopmentatavery highcost. InRef.[2],Mabogunjeassesseshousingsituationin Acquiringabefittinghousingunitatanaffordable Nigeriaandputexistinghousingstockat23per1,000 costisthedesireofevery man,irrespectiveofhis inhabitantsandalsoputhousingdeficitat15million l

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