修改定语从句课件.ppt

⑤whose的先行词指人时，可用of whom代替，但语序不同，即whose+名词 = the+名词+of whom，或= of whom + the + 名词。如： The boy whose mother (= the mother of whom或of whom the mother) is a doctor is my friend. (4) 关系代词在从句中作主语时，从句的谓语动词的人称和数必须与先行词保持一致。如： Those who are against the plan put up your hands. Tom is one of the students who were praised by the teacher yesterday. Tom is the only one of the students who was praised by the teacher yesterday. (4)从句中的谓语动词与先行词保持一致 The scientist who we met yesterday is very famous whom in the world. that ? (2) The dress is new. She is wearing it. The dress which she is wearing is new. that ? (1) The scientist is very famous in the world.  We met her yesterday. 巩固练习：1. 用定语从句合并句子 巩固练习1：用定语从句合并句子 (3) He is the kind person. I have ever worked with him. (4) This is the best film. I have ever seen this film. He is the kind person who I have ever worked with. whom that ? This is the best film that I have ever seen. ? 1.The girl __________is standing next to our teacher is her daughter. 2. The girl _________________our teacher is talking with is a famous singer. 3. The girl________ mother is a teacher can speak English very well. 4. I can’t find the book ____________is borrowed from the library. 5. I can’t find the book ________________you lent to me. who/that (who/whom/that) whose which/that (that/which) 巩固练习：2. 用适当的关系词填空 巩固练习2：用适当的关系词填空 四. 介词+which/ whom引导的定语从句 1. 介词的选用原则： 根据定语从句谓语动词的习惯搭配来决定。 This is the book on which I spent 8 dollars. This is the book for which I paid 8 dollars. 四. “介词+which/whom”引导的从句， 1.介词选用原则 (2) 根据先行词的习惯搭配来决定。 I remember the day on which I joined the Party. I remember the days during which I lived there. 2. 当