酶修复土壤农药污染的研究进展-生态学杂志.PDFVIP

生态学杂志　200 1, 20 (3) : 47- 5 1 Ch in e se Jou rn a l o f E co logy 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 酶 修 复 土 壤 农 药 污 染 的 研 究 进 展 和文祥　蒋　新　朱茂旭　王　芳 ( 中国科学院南京土壤研究所, 南京 2 10008) - . , , , ( A dvance on Enzym es B iorem ed ia t ion of Pest ic ides Polluted H e W enx iang J iang X in Zhu M aoxu W ang F ang I ns titu te of ) ( ) S oil S c ience, Ch inese A cad emy of S c iences , N anj ing 2 10008 . Ch inese J ou rna l of E cology , 200 1, 20 3 : 47- 5 1. T h is p ap er summ ar ize s th e recen t advan ce s in th e enzym e b io rem ed iat ion o f th e p e st icide s po llu t ion on m ech an ism , . in flu en cing facto r s an d app licat ion s T h e p e st icide s po llu t ion o f so ils h a s b ecom e on e o f th e m ajo r env ironm en ta l . , , , p rob lem s H ow ever enzym e s su ch a s p erox ida se p arath ion an d hydro la se w h ich p lay a rem ark ab le ro le in th e , b io rem ed iat ion o f p e st icide s po llu ted so ils can degrade p aren t com poun d s in to le ss o r no tox ic m etabo lite s th rou gh hydro ly sis, ox id izat ion , coup ling react ion s an d so on. T h is app ro ach is on e o f th e b e st b io rem ed iat ion s o f , , po llu ted so ils w ith h igh efficien t degradat ion low co st an d safety by w h ich th e in term ed iate p rodu ct s o f p e st icide s