车辆转向机构故障及排除.doc

车辆转向机构故障及排除 摘 要 近年来，随着现代化汽车工业的发展，各个汽车厂家竟先推出自己产品。车型的品种越来越繁多，每一品种车型的更新换代也越来越迅速，国内各汽车生产厂家也纷纷推出自己的更新车型，来满足各阶层用户的需要、满足市场的需求。转向系是底盘的重要系统。汽车的转向系统是决定汽车主动安全性的关键总成，特别是车辆高速化、驾驶人员非职业化、车流密集化的今天，针对更多不同水平的驾驶人群，汽车的操纵性显得尤为重要。本文主要是根据实际中车辆转向系存在的常见故障来进行剖析的，为真正解决转向系故障，进行了大量的理论分析，并针对各自特点提出了不同的排除方法，使车主在使用中能正确合理使用，减少转向系故障的发生。 论文的主要内容如下： 1、阐述了汽车转向系的组成及重要作用，并分析了国内外转向系的研究现状，并介绍了本文的主要研究内容、目的意义。 2、介绍了汽车转向系的类型以及功用，并详细地说明了车辆转向机构故障的产生类型及原因。 3、主要从理论上详细分析车辆转向机构故障的排除方法以及措施。 4、主要对本论文进行了总结。 关键词：车辆转向机构，转向故障，排除，分析 Abstract In recent years, with the development of modern automobiles, various automotive manufacturers actually start with their products. Models of species grown in number, the replacement model for each species are increasingly rapidly, domestic auto manufacturers have launched their updated models to meet the needs of users at all levels to meet market demand. Steering system is an important system chassis. Vehicle steering system is to determine the key active safety vehicle assembly, in particular, high-speed vehicles, non-professional drivers, traffic-intensive technology of today, for more people with different levels of driving, the car handling is very important. This article is based on the actual existence of the common steering system failure to carry out analysis, and to really solve the steering system failure, a lot of theoretical analysis and the characteristics for each proposed different rule out the ways in which the owner can correct in use reasonable use less steering system faults. The main thesis reads as follows: The first chapter of a vehicle steering system and the important role of the composition and analysis of domestic and international Steering Systems Research, introduced the main contents of this article, the purpose meaning. The second chapter describes the type of vehicle steering system function, and a detailed description of the vehicle steering mechanism of the generation types and causes of failure. Chapter Threedetailed analysis of the mai