单片机气体流量测量系统.docVIP

东华理工大学长江学院 毕业设计 题 目 87C52单片机气体流量测量系统（软件） 英文题目 87C752Microcontroller gas Flow measurement system 学生姓名 刘 雁 雄 专 业 自 动 化 班 级 指导老师 肖静 职位 实验师 二零一零年 摘 要 气体流量测量仪表在工业和科学上都有重要的意义。流量测量是一门迅速发展的技术，为了满足各行各业、各种工况的各种流体的流量测量需要，仪表研究机构研究开发了各种原理的流量计，制造厂每年都有新型流量计供应市场。流量计是工业测量中重要的仪表一需要测量流量的气体种类繁多，其中最常见的空气、城市煤气、天然气和组分变化的气体。ABSTRACT Device that measure gas flow is meaningful in the field of industry and science. Measuring gas flow is a rapidly developing technology. To meet the demands of all types measuring gas flow that suit for all works of life and every industrial circumstance, devices researching institute have researched and developed different devices that measures gas flow according to different theory. There is new type of device to meet the demands of market in factory every year. Device that measure gas is one of the important devices in industry. Lots of types gas need to measure such as air, gas in city, natural gas and gas with different ingredient. Gas flow refers to the amount of cubic volume within one minute, unit is cubic volume per minute, short name is CPM, the measuring devices compare the measured gas flow with pre-programmed settings, it would ring alarm signal and handle with the emergency as soon as the volume surpass the setting. The setting could be set according to the practical needs. To measure the volume correctly, three parameters need to be measured: speed, pressure, temperature. This system uses the 87C752SCM as its core composition and uses all kinds of sensors to collect signals, measure the gas flow through ADC, finally show the number on LED and conducted by monitoring. Key words: speed； pressure； temperature； 87C752 SCM Gas flow measuring devices system 目 录 摘 要………………………………………………………………………………..I ABSTRACT…………………………………………………………………………….II 绪 论………………………………………………………………………………….1 1. 总体方案分析………