新世纪高职高专英语综合教程1 Unit 5.ppt

mixture (n.) 混合物 Eg: The atmosphere is a mixture of several gases. petal 花瓣 fig 无花果 come to concern 涉及 Eg: When it comes to repairing cars, I know nothing. Para. 4 Para. 5 stimulant 1.兴奋剂;含兴奋剂的饮料 Eg: Musk is used for perfume and stimulant. 麝香可以用作香料和兴奋剂。 2.刺激物;激励物 ill-tempered (adj.) 坏脾气的 cyclist 骑自行车的人 Eg: The cyclist rang his bell loudly. Para. 6 relieve lessen (pain or trouble); provide assistance to 缓解，舒缓；有助于 Eg: The aspirin relieved my headache. stress pressure 压力 Eg: He feels comfortable when not under stress. suffer from Experience physical or emotional pain 遭受、忍受(身体或心理的痛苦) snooker 斯诺克，台球 archer 射箭手 Para. 7 dose (n.) 剂量 eventually finally, at last, in the end 最后 Eg: He eventually realized that he had misunderstood his father. wash out extremely tired 筋疲力尽 Eg: He was washed out after a long day’s work. be banned from 禁止做某事 Eg: He was banned from attending the meeting. die from Eg: Many people die from famine in Africa. 在非洲, 许多人死于饥荒 区别: die from die of die of: 死因存在于人体之上或之内(疾病, 衰老等自身的原因), 如: die of illness (heart disease, cancer, a fever, etc.) die from: 死因是由环境造成的(事故等方面的外部原因), 一般用介词 from。 如: die from an earthquake/a traffic accident, etc. Collocations have an effect on 对某事有影响 Eg: Illegal drugs have a very bad effect on most athletes. be stripped of 拿走(某处/人)所有东西 Eg: He was stripped of all of his possessions. I. Many kinds of drugs and stimulants 2. believe that a special drink made from boiled leaves and rose petals could improve their sports performance 3. relieve heart problems and high blood pressure 4. cause death in extreme cases 5. build muscles, kill the pain of injuries and help them perform well in competitions IV. Many drugs have serious side effects when used over a long period of time 2. All these drugs can cause serious health problems if taken in large doses. 3. There is a danger of having a heart attack when doing hard