夫子庙英文简介.docx

南京夫子庙简介英文考试版2008-07-05 10:55阅读(1647)评论(0)Confucius[k?n’fu∫j?s?孔子] temple[templ寺庙?] the Qinhuai river scenic[si:nik风光?? ] area[ε? ri??地带]孔庙和秦淮河风光带1:The Confucius temple, located [lou’keitid位于]at the Qinhuai River scenic[si:nik风景的] area,孔庙位于秦淮河风光带2:is a well-known tourist[tu:rist旅游者 ] resort[ri’zэ:t常去度假的地方 ] of the ancient capital Nanjing .她是古都南京闻名的旅游度假地。3the river banks of Qinhuai are known for Confucius Temple秦淮河因孔庙而闻名。4and jointly[ d3эintli连带地] called the Confucius temple area.因此也叫夫子庙地区。5the Confucius temple is no doubt[ daut 怀疑] the most famous.孔庙无疑是最著名的6The temple is the place for people to pay worship[w?:∫ip 崇拜] to Confucius.庙是供人们崇拜孔子的地方7:The Confucius temple here in Nanjing was first built in 1034孔庙在南京第一次建于1034。8and rebuilt[ri:blt重建] in 1986重建于1986年9The temple we often mentioned[men∫?n提出] should include[inklu:d包括] three architectural [a:kitekt∫?r?建筑]complexes[kэmpleks群，综合体]:我们常提的孔庙应该包括三个建筑群：10the temple of Confucius with the hall of great achievements[?’t∫i:vm?nt大成] as the main [mein主要的]body,孔庙及主体建筑大成殿11the palace[p?lis宫殿] of learning and the imperial[impi?ri?l帝国] examination [igz?mi’nei∫?n考试]center.学宫和国家考试中心。12As early as in 337 A.D.[ei’di:公元],早在公元337年13but at that time there was only the palace[p?lis宫殿] of learning without the Confucius temple.那时仅有学宫，没有孔庙。14The temple was built up and extended[ikstendid扩大] on the basis [beisis基础]of the palace of learning until 1034.直到1034年孔庙才在学宫的基础上建立和扩大起来15The Confucius temple complex[kэmpleks 复杂] covers [kΛv? 包括]the pan[p?n畔] pool[pu:l池],screen[skri:n屏，照壁] wall,the gateway[geitwei通道] of all scholars[skэl?学生，有文化],孔庙综合包括：泮池、照壁、天下文枢坊、16juxing[聚星] pavilion[p?’vilj?n亭],Kuixing[魁星] pavilion,? Lingxing[灵星? ] gate,聚星亭、魁星亭、棂星门。17the hall of great achievements[?‘t∫i:vm?nt 达成] and the gate etc[ =et cetera等等et’set?r? ].大成殿和大成门等等。?18As the confucius temple in qufu，Shandong province在山东省曲阜的孔庙19is built by the side of the pan river,是建在泮水之滨的20all the temples of Confucius in the country所有全国的孔庙21are built at the riverside都建在河边22and the water