粗糙集—关于实例推理凸轮轴数控磨削工艺专家系统.pdf

学兔兔 第46卷第21朗 机 械 工 程 学 报 v01．46 NO．21 2010年 1 1月 JOURNAL 0F MECHANICAL ENGINEERING NOV． 2 01 0 DoI：l0．3901／JME．2010．21．178 粗糙集一基于实例推理的凸轮轴数控 磨削工艺专家系统木 邓朝晖 张晓红 曹德芳 曹 晖2 (1．湖南大学机械与运载工程学院 长沙 410082； 2．湖大海捷制造技术有限公司 长沙 410082) 摘要：针对n轮轴数控磨削JJf】工过程rrfT艺方案选择困难等『uJ题，在集成粗糙集理论及基于实例推珊各自优点的基础 ，提 } ‘种新的粗糙集一基于实例摊~．(Rough set—case—based reasoning，RS—CBR)~轮轴数控磨削T艺专家系统。在该系统中，利 用粗糙集理论的离散_手ll约简算法实现对工艺特征属性权重的自动计算，利用基于实例推理方法实现对加T实例相似度的计 算。在CNC8312A数控高速凸轮轴磨床} 进行试验加工，采用均匀设计原珲安排试验方案，采集多组丁艺实例建市工艺文例 库，构建凸轮轴数控磨削RS—CBR模型，进行磨削方案的智能匹配试验。将匹配成功的T艺实例用于生产实际，获得良好的 效果。 关键词：粗糙集 论 于实例推理 frLI轮轴数控磨削 专家系统 T艺方案匹配 中图分类号：TG580 Process Expert System in NC Camshaft Grinding on the Basis of Rough Set and Case—based Reasoning DENG Zhaohui ZHANG Xiaohong CAO Defang CAO Hui (1．College ofMechanical and Vehicle Engineering，Hunan University，Changsha 410082； 2．Huda Ha~ie Manufacture Technology Co．，Ltd，Changsha 410082) Abstract：For the difficult issues of process selection about NC camshaft grinding，on the basis of synthesizing the advantages of rough set(RS)theory and case·based reasoning(CBR)，a new RS—CBR process expert system is put forward．In the system，the discrete algorithm and its reduction of RS is used to carry out automatic calculation of process feature attribute weights；the CBR is used to calculate the similarity of process cases．A series of experiments are accomplished by using uniform design principle on CNC83 12A NC camshaft grinder,and several groups of data are obtained to establish process case database．On this basis，the RS—CBR model of NC camshaft grinding is established to match grinding process i