警用地理信息系统论文：湖州公安警用地理信息系统设计与实现.docVIP

警用地理信息系统论文：湖州公安警用地理信息系统设计与实现 【中文摘要】近年来,警用地理信息系统受到了公安信息化部门的高度重视,从部、厅、市全部都开展了地理信息平台、地理信息整合技术、地理信息应用的技术研究和试点开发工作。为了统一和规范全国性的警用地理信息系统建设,公安部推出了公安PGIS平台,并在全国范围内开始了推广建设。然而这个基础地理信息平台如何在各个地市进行建设,采用什么样的技术架构、如何结合现有的公安业务,则是全国各个地市公安局需要重点考虑的问题,目前并没有统一的标准和模式可循。论文结合湖州市公安局现有业务系统的架构,考虑到PGIS平台的技术特点,设计并实现了湖州警用综合地理信息系统。系统完成了PGIS基础信息平台的部署,以及PGIS平台和业务系统之间数据层、服务层和应用层的整合。在系统设计与开发过程中,按照公安业务的特点,将GIS相关应用分成基层基础工作业务、警情分析、决策支持、应急处置等几个领域分别实现了相应的业务服务。在具体功能方面,系统实现了以下一些有公安特色的功能:1)实现全市、全国公安“一张图”,确保各级地理信息系统之间互连互通,无缝漫游,纵向集成,横向贯通等目标。2)实现报警人员在拨打110报警时,接警员在接听报警电话或报警求助时,能够将报警人所在的地理位置在地图上自动定位。3)实现案事件的定位功能,在确定案事件发生的地点,可自动实现或者交互实现将该点设置为警力达到的点,也可以设置为布控目标的初始点,根据现场的复杂程度可以调用相应的预案,实施预案指挥调度。4)根据警卫的级别,自动调用相应的警卫预案,模拟真实环境,为领导指挥决策提供辅助作用。在警卫任务时,全方位查看行进的路线及周边环境。5)实现对常住人口、暂住人口、人户分离、实有人口等信息的可视化管理、分析。系统有效地提高了公安机关打防控和快速反应、协同作战的效能,提升了公安基层基础工作和一线实战中信息资源综合应用水平,提高了信息化建设成果对公安中心工作的服务支撑力。 【英文摘要】In recent years,Police geographic information system has attach great attention by the public security departments. All departments began to research and experimental development work include geographic information platform、the integration and application of geographic information technology. For unifing and standardizing national police geographic information system, Ministry of Public Security developed a public security PGIS platform and began to promote the platform across the country. In this thesis ,an integrated Huzhou police geographic information system was designed and implemented. With taking into account the technical characteristics of PGIS platform and existing business systems architecture in Huzhou. The system has completed the deployment of PGIS-based information platform ,then integrated data layer, service layer and application layer. In the system design and development process, according to the characteristics of public security services, the GIS application is divided into several areas such as basic work-related business, the police intelligence analysis, decision support, emergency response, which have be achieved resp