关于现代生态城市规划建设的思考_以澳大利亚哈利法克斯生态城为例.pdfVIP

2010 4 189 SHA NDONG FOREST RY SCIENCE AND T ECH NOLOGY 2010. No. 4 : 1002- 2724( 2010) 04- 0087- 03 以澳大利亚哈利法克斯生态城为例 万 婧, 姜 松 ( 北京林业大学园林学院, 北京 100083) : 城市化 现了人类创造的又 一次文明, 但是, 过快的发展却带来了一系列的环境污染和生态破坏问题目前, 生态 城市建设已经成为了世界发展的主流, 各 个国家都在寻求改善城市环境的方法作者介绍了生态城市的概念发展过程以及 其特点和规划原则, 并且通过 一个生态城市建设的实例, 阐述了我国在进行生态城市规划时应该注意的问题 : 生态城市; 发展; 概念; 特点; 规划原则; 问题 : S731. 2 : A The Thinking about the Designing and Building of the Modern Ecological City Abstract: The urbanizat ion has demonstrated another ivilization w hi h human has reated. Meanw hile, the ult ra- fast de velopment has brought series of problems about environment pollution and e ologi destru tion. At present, the establishment of E ologi al City has been the main trend all over the w orld. Every nation in the world is finding new w ays to improve the en vironment of t he it y. T his paper has introdu ed the definition of E ologi al City, the pro ess of its development , its features and the prin iples of designing. Through an ex ample of the onstru tion of E ologi al City it has des ribed the problems that should be taken attention w hen on the stage of E ologi al City onstru tion in our ountry . Key words: E ologi al City; Development; Definition; Feature; Designing prin iple; Problem 20 80 1 , 1. 1 , , , ( ∀ , , # ) , , : , : ( 1) !; ( 2) ! , !; ( 3) !; ( 4) , ! ; ( 5) ; ( 6) ; , ( 7) ! , ! 1. 3 , 1981 , O. Yanitsky , R. Register