基于GIS的吉林省浅层地下水功能区划分.docVIP

基于GIS的吉林省浅层地下水功能区划分 刘家福 李林峰 任春颖 王宗明 张柏 吉林师范大学旅游与地理科学学院 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 以吉林省水文地质单元界线为基础, 统计查阅各地级行政区地下水种类, 富水程度、水位、水质、补给开采条件、开发利用现状以及重要自然保护区、湿地、泉眼、易发生地质灾害等区域基础资料;按照我国《地下水功能区划技术大纲》划分原则, 将研究区划分成为三个一级功能区, 利用Arc GIS空间分析功能将相应二级功能区划指标数据空间化, 进行叠置分析, 突出地下水主导功能确定阈值, 划分二级功能区边界, 并绘制出地下水功能区划图实现其可视化;相关研究结果可为政府及相关部门提供开发利用地下水资源意见及措施。 关键词： 功能区划; 地下水; GIS; 吉林省; 作者简介：刘家福 (1975-) , 男, 汉, 吉林敦化人, 副教授, 博士后, 硕士生导师, 从事遥感与GIS在资源环境、自然灾害等领域的应用研究。Email:liujiafu750506@126.com 收稿日期：2017-1-21 基金：国家自然科学基金项目 GIS-based division of shallow groundwater function in Jilin Province LIU Jiafu LI Linfeng REN Chunying WANG Zhongming ZHANG Bai College of Tourism and Geographical Sciences, Jilin Normal University; Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Abstract： Based on the boundary of hydrogeological unit in Jilin Province, this study made a statistical analysis on groundwater types, water-rich degree, water level, water quality, supply and exploitation conditions, development and utilization status and important nature reserves, wetlands, springs and geologic hazards in various administrative regions. According to the zoning principle of national Technical Outline of Groundwater Functional Zoning, the study area was divided into three first-level functional areas. Using the spatial analysis function of Arc GIS, the spatial data of the corresponding two-level function zoning index were analyzed and the overlay analysis was carried out. The threshold of the dominant function of groundwater was determined and the boundary of the second-level function area was drawn. The groundwater functional zonation was drawn to realize its visualization. According to the research results, reasonable suggestions and measures for the development of the utilization of groundwater resources were put forward for the government and related water departments. Keyword： GIS; groundwater;