小作文词汇句型.docx

第一句：开始：The given / The supplied / The presented / The shown / The provided+想要表达的形式：diagram / table / figure / illustration / graph / figure / chart / flow chart / picture/ presentation/ pie chart / bar graph/ line graph / table data/ data / information+动词：shows / represents / depicts / illustrates / presents/ gives / provides / describes / compares/ shows / figures / gives data on / gives information on/ presents information about/ shows data about+the comparison of ….the differences ….the number of ….information on ….data on ….the proportion of….the amount of ….information on....Example : The provided diagram shows data on employment categories in energy producing sectors in Europe starting from 1925 to 1985.The given pie charts represent the proportion of male and female employee in 6 broad categories, divided into manual and non-manual occupations. The chart gives information on expenditures of 4 European countries on six consumer products namely Germany, Italy, Britain and France. 整体趋势：词组：In general, In common, As is presented, Generally speaking, As is observed.Example:In general the employment opportunity has increased till 1970 and has dropped down afterward.As is observed, the figures for imprisonment in the five mentioned countries show no overall pattern of increase or decrease rather shows the considerable fluctuation from country to country.Generally speaking, USA had far more standard life than all the other 4 mentioned countries. Vocabulary to show the changes:（变化）表增长：动词：rise / increase / go up / uplift / rocketed / climb / upsurge / soar.名词：a rise / an increase / an upward trend / a growth表下降：动词：fall / decrease / decline / plummet / plunge / drop / reduce名词：a fall / a decrease / a reduction / a downward trends /a downward tendency / a decline/ a drop表稳定：动词：unchanged / level out / remain constant / remain steady / plateau / remain the same / remain stable / remain static名词：a steadiness/ a plateau / a stability/ a static大体呈上升趋势：an upward trend / an up