三毛流浪意识的深层解读.docx

摘要三毛，一个在港台，大陆及海外华文读者中享有盛誉的知名作家，一个被无数青少年热爱，迷恋的传奇女子。一个历尽磨难依然乐观向上的沙漠女侠。在48岁那年，忽然戏曲性地结束了自己浪漫，传奇的一生。她的死因至今仍然是一个谜。三毛的生命虽然短暂，但她的足迹却踏遍50多个国家，出入了多种文化空间，可以说流浪的生活成为了她创作不竭的源泉。迄今，众多的研究者多结合三毛的身世和经历来探讨三毛的流浪意识，评析三毛的艺术风格，探寻三毛作品中的异域文化，异域形象。采用心理学视角探寻三毛流浪的心理动因可以深刻的揭示三毛的生命价值。三毛选择流浪的显在动机是对现实的一种逃避，对自然和异族文化的一种热爱。究其深层原因，是为了追求人性的完美和圆满，憧憬爱情的完美与永恒及期盼无拘无束的生活空间。由此我们可以感受到三毛生命中流淌的自由和爱，那是三毛对生命本原的寻求，对生命终极意义的追索。关键词 三毛 流浪意识 热爱 动因AbstractSan Mao, one in Hong Kong and Taiwan, the mainland and overseas Chinese readers of the prestigious well-known writers, a myriad adolescent love, infatuated with the legendary woman.A suffering still optimistic desert woman.At the age of 48, all of a sudden dramatic end to their romantic, a legendary life.The cause of her death is still a mystery.Her life was short, but her footprints are all over 50 many countries, access to a variety of cultural space, can say a vagabond life she became an inexhaustible source of creation.So far, many researchers with her background and experience to explore her wandering consciousness, of her artistic style in San Maos works, to explore the exotic culture, foreign image.Using psychological perspective Wools Roams about psychological motivation can profoundly reveals her life value.Sanmao selection stray significantly in motivation is an escape from reality, to nature and the alien culture of a kind of love.Investigate its reason, is the pursuit of perfect human nature and perfect, longing love perfection and eternity and look forward to remain free living space.From this we can feel her flowing free and love of life, that is life of Sanmao to seek recourse, to the ultimate meaning of life.Key words ：San MaoWandering consciousnessArdently loveMotivation前言『她能在沙漠中把陋室住成了行宫，能在海角上把石头绘成万象，她仍浪漫，却被人间烟火熏成了斑斓动人的古褐色。』－张晓风評三毛。她的浪漫不是不切实际的，而是能从流浪的生活中找到回归人群的力量，使流浪变得不是一种离群索居的行为，而充滿了浓厚的人情味。我之所以选择以三毛为题材，不单单是被她的创作、特殊的生活体验所吸引，更是这个人：是对一个天生的流浪者感兴趣。无论是描写生活中的琐事、心灵情感的变化，总是有着浓浓的「三毛味」，一种温柔敦厚、三毛特有的风格。多年的异地生活使她培养了豁达的胸襟，是流浪者特有的涵养、也是她真性情的表現。我认为「流浪」才是三毛真正的名字。我想探