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- 2017-12-23 发布于广东
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制造与再制造中的堆焊技术论文集
时效处理对Co基合金堆焊重熔层组织和性能的影响
洪永昌1 夏正文2
摘要:通过金相、扫描电镜显微组织分析,显微硬度测定,高温磨损试验,对经不同工艺参数时效处理的
co基合金堆焊重熔层进行了分析研究。结果表明,堆焊重熔层组织主要是细小的等轴状枝晶1,-co及其间
分布的共晶组织;经时效处理后,主要是丫-Co基体上弥散分布着合金碳化物和骨架状的共晶组织。在时
效处理时,随着时效温度的不断提高,堆焊重熔层表面硬度随之升高,在900℃时硬度达到最大值,然后
急剧下降;相比较,经长时(12h)时效处理的堆焊重熔层硬度高于经短时(6h)时效处理的。经时效处
理的堆焊重熔层高温耐磨性均优于未经时效处理的堆焊重熔层,并且经短时(6h)时效处理的堆焊重熔层
的高温耐磨性好于经长时(12h)时效处理的。
关键词:时效;Co基合金;堆焊重熔层;组织;性能
Theeffect treatmentonstructureand ofremeltedhardfaceofCo—based
ofaging properties layer alloy
HONG XIA
Yong-changZheag··wen
Huzhou
(I.Anhui ofTechnology,Ma’anshanJiuliGroupCo.,Ltd.Zhejiang313012)
University 243002;2.Zhejiang
meansof electron testand
Abstract:Byopticalmicroscope(oP),scanningmicroscope(SEM),bardnesshightemperature
of with andtimewerestudied.Theresults
wear hardface Co-based different
test,remeltedlayers alloy agingtemperatures
showed remeltedhardfacewas offine eutectic.Whiletreatmentswere
that,the layer composeddendrite(.r·Co)and aging
microstructureWasmadeoftheeutecticIikeframeworkandthe distributedcarbide.The
made,the up matrix(7-Co)with
hardnesswereincreased themaximumat of thendecreasedwith
900℃,and rapidlyaging
steadily。reached temperature
the hardfacewith 2 treatmentwas
enhanced.Thehardnessvaluesof remelted time’S(1
temperature layers longer h)aging
wearshowed wear
thanthatwithsh
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