具有频带选择性的超宽带放大器的研究.doc

具有频带选择性的超宽带放大器的研究 摘要：随着无线通信的高速发展，使用频率的越来越高，传统的窄带通信已经不能满足人们日益增长的对通信速率与通信带宽的要求了，因此对宽带、超宽带的无线通信电路的研究越来越重要了。和输出回波损耗小于-10dB,噪声系数NF小于5dB, 在3.1GHz－4.75GHz大于10dB，在4.75GHz-5GHz大于8dB,在6GHz-10.6GHz上，输入回波损耗和输出回波损耗均小于-10dB，均大于10dB,噪声系数均小于4dB；以上设计结果均达到了设计要求指标。 关键字：超宽带放大器；低噪声；频率选择性；匹配网络；优化 Frequency band selective ultra-wide band amplifiers research Abstract: Along with wireless communications high speed development, the frequency of use is getting higher and higher, the traditional narrow band correspondence already could not satisfy the people to grow day by day to the correspondence speed and the correspondence band width request, therefore to the wide band, the ultra-wide band wireless communication electric circuits research was getting more and more important. This topics research content has the very strong guiding sense and the leading edge, because future 4G correspondences candidate frequency band in 3.1-10.6GHz, how will avoid to the UWB technology disturbance having the practical significance very much. The present paper in the reference massive ultra-wide band low noise amplifier design literatures foundation, through choice altogether source altogether grids ultra-wide band amplifier topology, enters the thorough analysis and the research, utilizes LC network knowledge which studies, designs the reasonable input output matching network and needs the frequency selective network, using the ADS software to amplifiers S parameter, the noise factor and stable and so on carries on the related simulation, obtains the design requirements the related parameter, optimizes through the simulation, the result achieves the following target in the 3.1GHz-10.6GHz frequency band scope: In 3.1GHz-5GHz, input return loss and output return loss is smaller than - 10dB, noise factor NF is smaller than 5dB, is bigger than 10dB in 3.1GHz-4.75GHz, is bigger than 8dB in 4.75GHz-5GHz, on 6GHz-10.6GHz, input return loss and output return loss is smaller than - 10dB, is bigger than 10dB,