NH3 H2O Props English 吸收式制冷氨水溶液热力学性质.pdf

Thermophysical Properties of {NH + H O} Mixtures for 3 2 the Industrial Design of Absorption Refrigeration Equipment Formulation for Industrial Use M. CONDE ENGINEERING, 2006 DISCLAIMER THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN COMPILED CAREFULLY AND THE CALCULATION METHODS PRESENTED ARE, TO THE BEST OF OUR KNOWLEDGE, EQUIVALENT IN ACCURACY TO THE ORIGINAL MEASURED AND PUBLISHED DATA CONSIDERED . THIS DOCUMENT IS MADE AVAILABLE AS IS. THE AUTHOR, HIS FIRM, M. CONDE ENGINEERING, AND HIS ASSOCIATES, CANNOT BE HELD LIABLE IN WHATEVER MANNER FOR EVENTUAL CONSEQUENCES, DIRECT OR IMPLIED, OF THE USE OR MISUSE OF THE MATERIAL CONTAINED AND DESCRIBED HEREIN. © M. Conde Engineering, Zurich 2006 Last Update March 2009 Fluid Properties The mathematical calculation and simulation models of components used in HVACR equipment and plants require the knowledge of a large number of thermodynamic and transport properties of the fluids they handle. In a model conceived for design purposes, those properties must be calculated for real fluids, as stressed by Black (1986)1. The fluids used may be undergoing a cyclic process, such as the operating fluid in a chiller or heat pump, or may be totally or partially recirculated as the source and sink fluids, mostly humid air, water or a brine. The thermodynamic and transport properties of operating fluids are required for the liquid and the vapour phases, and for the two-phase liquid + vapour region as well. Water and brine properties are mostly necessary for the liquid phase, although solid water (frost and ice) properties may as well be required when the source fluid is atmospheric air, or an ice producing heat pump, for example. This