双胞胎母亲母乳喂养体验和需求的质性研究-中国护理管理.PDFVIP

论 著 Research Paper 双胞胎母亲母乳喂养体验和需求的质性研究 杨怀洁 董琼 林文华 陈爱华 黄露 周立琼 王丽萍 [ 摘 要] 目的：了解双胞胎母亲母乳喂养的真实体验及需求。方法：运用质性现象学研究方法，以半结构式深度访谈法， 现场录音收集 24 名双胞胎母亲产后母乳喂养的真实体验，并以内容分析法对资料整理归纳和分析。结果：提炼总结出 4 个主 题：母乳喂养信心不足；日常生活状态中倍感疲惫；母婴分离影响母乳喂养率；出院后希望得到延续护理与指导。结论：双胞 胎母乳喂养实施，需要医护人员、产妇配偶及家属和社区医护人员多方面协作，共同提高母乳喂养率，延长母乳喂养时间。 [ 关键词 ] 双胞胎；母亲；母乳喂养；卫生服务需求；质性研究 [中图分类号] R47 [DOI] 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2015.09.010 A qualitative study on mothers of twins breastfeeding experiences and needs / YANG Huaijie, DONG Qiong, LIN Wenhua, CHEN Aihua, HUANG Lu, ZHOU Liqiong, WANG Liping // Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Peoples Hospital, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, Hubei province, 443000 China /// Chinese Nursing Management-2015,15(9): 1051-1054 [Abstract] Objective: To explore the breastfeeding needs and real experience on mothers of twins. Methods: A qualitative phenomenological methodology was used in the study. Semi-structured in depth interviews were conducted among 24 mothers of twins. The data were transcribed, collated, summarized and analyzed using content analysis. Results: Through careful analysis and collation, four themes were identified. The confidence of breastfeeding, daily living conditions, maternal separtion feeding management and care needed after discharge. Conclusions: Mothers of twins need much more support, guidance, and cooperation which comes from health care professionals, spouse and family members, and community staff, in order to improve the rates of initiation and duration of breastfeeding for mothers of twins. [Keywords] twins; mothers; breast feeding; health services needs and deman